https://wiki.cabal.mx/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Comandos_de_la_terminal%2Froute Comandos de la terminal/route - Historial de revisiones 2026-04-04T12:43:10Z Historial de revisiones para esta página en el wiki MediaWiki 1.32.1 https://wiki.cabal.mx/index.php?title=Comandos_de_la_terminal/route&diff=6949&oldid=prev Rrc en 20:15 7 ene 2015 2015-01-07T20:15:17Z <p></p> <p><b>Página nueva</b></p><div>__NOTOC__<br /> * [[:#route | route]]<br /> <br /> == route ==<br /> <br /> &lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;bash&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route --help<br /> Usage: route [-nNvee] [-FC] [&lt;AF&gt;] List kernel routing tables<br /> route [-v] [-FC] {add|del|flush} ... Modify routing table for AF.<br /> <br /> route {-h|--help} [&lt;AF&gt;] Detailed usage syntax for specified AF.<br /> route {-V|--version} Display version/author and exit.<br /> <br /> -v, --verbose be verbose<br /> -n, --numeric don&#039;t resolve names<br /> -e, --extend display other/more information<br /> -F, --fib display Forwarding Information Base (default)<br /> -C, --cache display routing cache instead of FIB<br /> <br /> &lt;AF&gt;=Use &#039;-A &lt;af&gt;&#039; or &#039;--&lt;af&gt;&#039;; default: inet<br /> List of possible address families (which support routing):<br /> inet (DARPA Internet) inet6 (IPv6) ax25 (AMPR AX.25) <br /> netrom (AMPR NET/ROM) ipx (Novell IPX) ddp (Appletalk DDP) <br /> x25 (CCITT X.25) <br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route --version<br /> net-tools 1.60<br /> route 1.98 (2001-04-15)<br /> +NEW_ADDRT +RTF_IRTT +RTF_REJECT +I18N<br /> AF: (inet) +UNIX +INET +INET6 +IPX +AX25 +NETROM +X25 +ATALK +ECONET +ROSE <br /> HW: +ETHER +ARC +SLIP +PPP +TUNNEL -TR +AX25 +NETROM +X25 +FR +ROSE +ASH +SIT +FDDI +HIPPI +HDLC/LAPB <br /> <br /> route es desfasado, Debemos utilizar el comando ip<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route -n<br /> Kernel IP routing table<br /> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface<br /> 0.0.0.0 192.168.51.1 0.0.0.0 UG 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 192.168.51.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# ifconfig enp4s0 10.11.12.13 netmask 255.255.0.0 -promisc up<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# ifconfig enp4s0<br /> enp4s0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 10:BF:48:08:02:FB <br /> inet addr:10.11.12.13 Bcast:10.11.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0<br /> UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1<br /> RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br /> TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br /> collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 <br /> RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route -n<br /> Kernel IP routing table<br /> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface<br /> 0.0.0.0 192.168.51.1 0.0.0.0 UG 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 10.11.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 enp4s0<br /> 169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 192.168.51.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route add -net 172.16.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 10.11.12.13 enp4s0<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route -n<br /> Kernel IP routing table<br /> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface<br /> 0.0.0.0 192.168.51.1 0.0.0.0 UG 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 10.11.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 enp4s0<br /> 169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 172.16.0.0 10.11.12.13 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0 0 enp4s0<br /> 192.168.51.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route del -net 169.254.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route -n<br /> Kernel IP routing table<br /> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface<br /> 0.0.0.0 192.168.51.1 0.0.0.0 UG 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 10.11.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 enp4s0<br /> 172.16.0.0 10.11.12.13 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0 0 enp4s0<br /> 192.168.51.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> <br /> Flags:<br /> U (route is up)<br /> H (target is a host)<br /> G (use gateway)<br /> R (reinstate route for dynamic routing)<br /> D (dynamically installed by daemon or redirect)<br /> M (modified from routing daemon or redirect)<br /> A (installed by addrconf)<br /> C (cache entry)<br /> ! (reject route)<br /> <br /> route add default gw NombreDelEnlace<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route add -net 10.11.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 reject<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route -n<br /> Kernel IP routing table<br /> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface<br /> 0.0.0.0 192.168.51.1 0.0.0.0 UG 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 10.11.0.0 - 255.255.0.0 ! 0 - 0 -<br /> 10.11.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 enp4s0<br /> 172.16.0.0 10.11.12.13 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0 0 enp4s0<br /> 192.168.51.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route del -net 10.11.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 enp4s0<br /> <br /> [root@Llawyr ~]# route -n<br /> Kernel IP routing table<br /> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface<br /> 0.0.0.0 192.168.51.1 0.0.0.0 UG 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> 10.11.0.0 - 255.255.0.0 ! 0 - 0 -<br /> 172.16.0.0 10.11.12.13 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0 0 enp4s0<br /> 192.168.51.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 35 0 0 wlp3s0<br /> <br /> &lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Category:Comandos de la terminal]]</div> Rrc