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Comandos de la terminal/tree - Historial de revisiones
2026-04-04T23:14:19Z
Historial de revisiones para esta página en el wiki
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https://wiki.cabal.mx/index.php?title=Comandos_de_la_terminal/tree&diff=5329&oldid=prev
Rrc en 02:29 28 mar 2014
2014-03-28T02:29:33Z
<p></p>
<p><b>Página nueva</b></p><div>__NOTOC__<br />
* [[:#tree | tree]]<br />
<br />
== tree ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"><br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree --help<br />
usage: tree [-acdfghilnpqrstuvxACDFQNSUX] [-H baseHREF] [-T title ] [-L level [-R]]<br />
[-P pattern] [-I pattern] [-o filename] [--version] [--help] [--inodes]<br />
[--device] [--noreport] [--nolinks] [--dirsfirst] [--filesfirst] [--charset charset]<br />
[--filelimit[=]#] [--si] [--timefmt[=]<f>] [<directory list>]<br />
------- Listing options -------<br />
-a All files are listed.<br />
-d List directories only.<br />
-l Follow symbolic links like directories.<br />
-f Print the full path prefix for each file.<br />
-x Stay on current filesystem only.<br />
-L level Descend only level directories deep.<br />
-R Rerun tree when max dir level reached.<br />
-P pattern List only those files that match the pattern given.<br />
-I pattern Do not list files that match the given pattern.<br />
--noreport Turn off file/directory count at end of tree listing.<br />
--charset X Use charset X for terminal/HTML and indentation line output.<br />
--filelimit # Do not descend dirs with more than # files in them.<br />
--timefmt <f> Print and format time according to the format <f>.<br />
-o filename Output to file instead of stdout.<br />
-------- File options ---------<br />
-q Print non-printable characters as '?'.<br />
-N Print non-printable characters as is.<br />
-Q Quote filenames with double quotes.<br />
-p Print the protections for each file.<br />
-u Displays file owner or UID number.<br />
-g Displays file group owner or GID number.<br />
-s Print the size in bytes of each file.<br />
-h Print the size in a more human readable way.<br />
--si Like -h, but use in SI units (powers of 1000).<br />
-D Print the date of last modification or (-c) status change.<br />
-F Appends '/', '=', '*', '@', '|' or '>' as per ls -F.<br />
--inodes Print inode number of each file.<br />
--device Print device ID number to which each file belongs.<br />
------- Sorting options -------<br />
-v Sort files alphanumerically by version.<br />
-r Sort files in reverse alphanumeric order.<br />
-t Sort files by last modification time.<br />
-c Sort files by last status change time.<br />
-U Leave files unsorted.<br />
--dirsfirst List directories before files (-U disables).<br />
--filesfirst List files before directories (-U disables).<br />
------- Graphics options ------<br />
-i Don't print indentation lines.<br />
-A Print ANSI lines graphic indentation lines.<br />
-S Print with ASCII graphics indentation lines.<br />
-n Turn colorization off always (-C overrides).<br />
-C Turn colorization on always.<br />
------- XML/HTML options -------<br />
-X Prints out an XML representation of the tree.<br />
-H baseHREF Prints out HTML format with baseHREF as top directory.<br />
-T string Replace the default HTML title and H1 header with string.<br />
--nolinks Turn off hyperlinks in HTML output.<br />
---- Miscellaneous options ----<br />
--version Print version and exit.<br />
--help Print usage and this help message and exit.<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree --version<br />
tree v1.6.0 (c) 1996 - 2011 by Steve Baker, Thomas Moore, Francesc Rocher, Kyosuke Tokoro <br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree /var/www/html/richard<br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── evolution.es.html<br />
├── evolution.html<br />
├── images<br />
│ ├── valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── index.es.html<br />
├── index.html<br />
├── RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -d /var/www/html/richard<br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
└── images<br />
<br />
1 directory<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -f /var/www/html/richard<br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── /var/www/html/richard/evolution.es.html<br />
├── /var/www/html/richard/evolution.html<br />
├── /var/www/html/richard/images<br />
│ ├── /var/www/html/richard/images/valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── /var/www/html/richard/images/valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── /var/www/html/richard/index.es.html<br />
├── /var/www/html/richard/index.html<br />
├── /var/www/html/richard/RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── /var/www/html/richard/RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── /var/www/html/richard/robots.txt<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -L 1 /var/www/html/richard<br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── evolution.es.html<br />
├── evolution.html<br />
├── images<br />
├── index.es.html<br />
├── index.html<br />
├── RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 7 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -P "*es*" /var/www/html/richard<br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── evolution.es.html<br />
├── images<br />
├── index.es.html<br />
└── RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
<br />
1 directory, 3 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -I "*es*" /var/www/html/richard<br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── evolution.html<br />
├── index.html<br />
├── RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── robots.txt<br />
<br />
0 directories, 4 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -I "*es*" --noreport /var/www/html/richard<br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── evolution.html<br />
├── index.html<br />
├── RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── robots.txt<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -o TreeRichard /var/www/html/richard <br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ cat TreeRichard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── evolution.es.html<br />
├── evolution.html<br />
├── images<br />
│ ├── valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── index.es.html<br />
├── index.html<br />
├── RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -Q /var/www/html/richard <br />
"/var/www/html/richard"<br />
├── "evolution.es.html"<br />
├── "evolution.html"<br />
├── "images"<br />
│ ├── "valid-xhtml10.png"<br />
│ └── "valid-xhtml11.png"<br />
├── "index.es.html"<br />
├── "index.html"<br />
├── "RichardSleeve.es.html"<br />
├── "RichardSleeve.html"<br />
└── "robots.txt"<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -p /var/www/html/richard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r--] evolution.es.html<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r--] evolution.html<br />
├── [drwxrwsr-x] images<br />
│ ├── [-rw-rw-r--] valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── [-rw-rw-r--] valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r--] index.es.html<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r--] index.html<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r--] RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r--] RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── [-rw-rw-r--] robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -u /var/www/html/richard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── [rrc ] evolution.es.html<br />
├── [rrc ] evolution.html<br />
├── [rrc ] images<br />
│ ├── [rrc ] valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── [rrc ] valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── [rrc ] index.es.html<br />
├── [rrc ] index.html<br />
├── [rrc ] RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── [rrc ] RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── [rrc ] robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -g /var/www/html/richard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── [webmin ] evolution.es.html<br />
├── [webmin ] evolution.html<br />
├── [webmin ] images<br />
│ ├── [webmin ] valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── [webmin ] valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── [webmin ] index.es.html<br />
├── [webmin ] index.html<br />
├── [webmin ] RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── [webmin ] RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── [webmin ] robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -ug /var/www/html/richard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── [rrc webmin ] evolution.es.html<br />
├── [rrc webmin ] evolution.html<br />
├── [rrc webmin ] images<br />
│ ├── [rrc webmin ] valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── [rrc webmin ] valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── [rrc webmin ] index.es.html<br />
├── [rrc webmin ] index.html<br />
├── [rrc webmin ] RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── [rrc webmin ] RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── [rrc webmin ] robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -ugp /var/www/html/richard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] evolution.es.html<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] evolution.html<br />
├── [drwxrwsr-x rrc webmin ] images<br />
│ ├── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] index.es.html<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] index.html<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── [-rw-rw-r-- rrc webmin ] robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -s /var/www/html/richard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── [ 3320] evolution.es.html<br />
├── [ 3272] evolution.html<br />
├── [ 4096] images<br />
│ ├── [ 1882] valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── [ 1842] valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── [ 14700] index.es.html<br />
├── [ 13242] index.html<br />
├── [ 4329] RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── [ 4328] RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── [ 489] robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -h /var/www/html/richard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── [3.2K] evolution.es.html<br />
├── [3.2K] evolution.html<br />
├── [4.0K] images<br />
│ ├── [1.8K] valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── [1.8K] valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── [ 14K] index.es.html<br />
├── [ 13K] index.html<br />
├── [4.2K] RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── [4.2K] RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── [ 489] robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -D /var/www/html/richard <br />
/var/www/html/richard<br />
├── [Jun 25 2008] evolution.es.html<br />
├── [Jun 25 2008] evolution.html<br />
├── [Jul 8 2008] images<br />
│ ├── [Jul 8 2008] valid-xhtml10.png<br />
│ └── [Jun 22 2008] valid-xhtml11.png<br />
├── [Jul 10 2008] index.es.html<br />
├── [Jun 25 2008] index.html<br />
├── [Jun 25 2008] RichardSleeve.es.html<br />
├── [Jun 25 2008] RichardSleeve.html<br />
└── [Jun 20 2013] robots.txt<br />
<br />
1 directory, 9 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -F /etc/rc.d <br />
/etc/rc.d<br />
├── init.d/<br />
│ ├── dm*<br />
│ ├── functions<br />
│ ├── irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── mandi*<br />
│ ├── mandrake_everytime*<br />
│ ├── mandrake_firstime*<br />
│ ├── microcode_ctl*<br />
│ ├── msec*<br />
│ ├── netconsole*<br />
│ ├── network*<br />
│ ├── network-auth*<br />
│ ├── network-up*<br />
│ ├── partmon*<br />
│ ├── postfix*<br />
│ ├── preload*<br />
│ ├── README*<br />
│ ├── resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── routed*<br />
│ └── vnstat*<br />
├── rc0.d/<br />
│ ├── K09dm -> ../init.d/dm*<br />
│ ├── K20msec -> ../init.d/msec*<br />
│ ├── K20partmon -> ../init.d/partmon*<br />
│ ├── K30postfix -> ../init.d/postfix*<br />
│ ├── K49netconsole -> ../init.d/netconsole*<br />
│ ├── K49network-auth -> ../init.d/network-auth*<br />
│ ├── K49routed -> ../init.d/routed*<br />
│ ├── K50network-up -> ../init.d/network-up*<br />
│ ├── K59mandi -> ../init.d/mandi*<br />
│ ├── K87irqbalance -> ../init.d/irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── K89network -> ../init.d/network*<br />
│ ├── K90resolvconf -> ../init.d/resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── K95microcode_ctl -> ../init.d/microcode_ctl*<br />
│ └── K95preload -> ../init.d/preload*<br />
├── rc1.d/<br />
│ ├── K09dm -> ../init.d/dm*<br />
│ ├── K20msec -> ../init.d/msec*<br />
│ ├── K20partmon -> ../init.d/partmon*<br />
│ ├── K30postfix -> ../init.d/postfix*<br />
│ ├── K49netconsole -> ../init.d/netconsole*<br />
│ ├── K49network-auth -> ../init.d/network-auth*<br />
│ ├── K49routed -> ../init.d/routed*<br />
│ ├── K50network-up -> ../init.d/network-up*<br />
│ ├── K59mandi -> ../init.d/mandi*<br />
│ ├── K87irqbalance -> ../init.d/irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── K89network -> ../init.d/network*<br />
│ ├── K90resolvconf -> ../init.d/resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── K95microcode_ctl -> ../init.d/microcode_ctl*<br />
│ └── K95preload -> ../init.d/preload*<br />
├── rc2.d/<br />
│ ├── K09dm -> ../init.d/dm*<br />
│ ├── K20msec -> ../init.d/msec*<br />
│ ├── K20partmon -> ../init.d/partmon*<br />
│ ├── K49netconsole -> ../init.d/netconsole*<br />
│ ├── K49network-auth -> ../init.d/network-auth*<br />
│ ├── K49routed -> ../init.d/routed*<br />
│ ├── K59mandi -> ../init.d/mandi*<br />
│ ├── K87irqbalance -> ../init.d/irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── K90resolvconf -> ../init.d/resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── K95microcode_ctl -> ../init.d/microcode_ctl*<br />
│ ├── K95preload -> ../init.d/preload*<br />
│ ├── S10network -> ../init.d/network*<br />
│ ├── S50network-up -> ../init.d/network-up*<br />
│ └── S80postfix -> ../init.d/postfix*<br />
├── rc3.d/<br />
│ ├── K09dm -> ../init.d/dm*<br />
│ ├── K49netconsole -> ../init.d/netconsole*<br />
│ ├── K49network-auth -> ../init.d/network-auth*<br />
│ ├── K59mandi -> ../init.d/mandi*<br />
│ ├── K90resolvconf -> ../init.d/resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── K95microcode_ctl -> ../init.d/microcode_ctl*<br />
│ ├── K95preload -> ../init.d/preload*<br />
│ ├── S10network -> ../init.d/network*<br />
│ ├── S13irqbalance -> ../init.d/irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── S13msec -> ../init.d/msec*<br />
│ ├── S13partmon -> ../init.d/partmon*<br />
│ ├── S50network-up -> ../init.d/network-up*<br />
│ ├── S55routed -> ../init.d/routed*<br />
│ └── S80postfix -> ../init.d/postfix*<br />
├── rc4.d/<br />
│ ├── K09dm -> ../init.d/dm*<br />
│ ├── K49netconsole -> ../init.d/netconsole*<br />
│ ├── K49network-auth -> ../init.d/network-auth*<br />
│ ├── K59mandi -> ../init.d/mandi*<br />
│ ├── K90resolvconf -> ../init.d/resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── K95microcode_ctl -> ../init.d/microcode_ctl*<br />
│ ├── K95preload -> ../init.d/preload*<br />
│ ├── S10network -> ../init.d/network*<br />
│ ├── S13irqbalance -> ../init.d/irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── S13msec -> ../init.d/msec*<br />
│ ├── S13partmon -> ../init.d/partmon*<br />
│ ├── S50network-up -> ../init.d/network-up*<br />
│ ├── S55routed -> ../init.d/routed*<br />
│ └── S80postfix -> ../init.d/postfix*<br />
├── rc5.d/<br />
│ ├── K49netconsole -> ../init.d/netconsole*<br />
│ ├── K49network-auth -> ../init.d/network-auth*<br />
│ ├── K59mandi -> ../init.d/mandi*<br />
│ ├── K90resolvconf -> ../init.d/resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── K95microcode_ctl -> ../init.d/microcode_ctl*<br />
│ ├── S10network -> ../init.d/network*<br />
│ ├── S13irqbalance -> ../init.d/irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── S13msec -> ../init.d/msec*<br />
│ ├── S13partmon -> ../init.d/partmon*<br />
│ ├── S31preload -> ../init.d/preload*<br />
│ ├── S50network-up -> ../init.d/network-up*<br />
│ ├── S51dm -> ../init.d/dm*<br />
│ ├── S55routed -> ../init.d/routed*<br />
│ └── S80postfix -> ../init.d/postfix*<br />
├── rc6.d/<br />
│ ├── K09dm -> ../init.d/dm*<br />
│ ├── K20msec -> ../init.d/msec*<br />
│ ├── K20partmon -> ../init.d/partmon*<br />
│ ├── K30postfix -> ../init.d/postfix*<br />
│ ├── K49netconsole -> ../init.d/netconsole*<br />
│ ├── K49network-auth -> ../init.d/network-auth*<br />
│ ├── K49routed -> ../init.d/routed*<br />
│ ├── K50network-up -> ../init.d/network-up*<br />
│ ├── K59mandi -> ../init.d/mandi*<br />
│ ├── K87irqbalance -> ../init.d/irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── K89network -> ../init.d/network*<br />
│ ├── K90resolvconf -> ../init.d/resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── K95microcode_ctl -> ../init.d/microcode_ctl*<br />
│ └── K95preload -> ../init.d/preload*<br />
├── rc7.d/<br />
│ ├── K20msec -> ../init.d/msec*<br />
│ ├── K20partmon -> ../init.d/partmon*<br />
│ ├── K30postfix -> ../init.d/postfix*<br />
│ ├── K49netconsole -> ../init.d/netconsole*<br />
│ ├── K49network-auth -> ../init.d/network-auth*<br />
│ ├── K49routed -> ../init.d/routed*<br />
│ ├── K50network-up -> ../init.d/network-up*<br />
│ ├── K59mandi -> ../init.d/mandi*<br />
│ ├── K87irqbalance -> ../init.d/irqbalance*<br />
│ ├── K89network -> ../init.d/network*<br />
│ ├── K90resolvconf -> ../init.d/resolvconf*<br />
│ ├── K95microcode_ctl -> ../init.d/microcode_ctl*<br />
│ ├── K95preload -> ../init.d/preload*<br />
│ └── S51dm -> ../init.d/dm*<br />
├── rc.alsa_default*<br />
└── rcS.d -> rc7.d/<br />
<br />
10 directories, 132 files<br />
<br />
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ tree -X /var/www/html/richard <br />
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><br />
<tree><br />
<directory name="/var/www/html/richard"><br />
<file name="evolution.es.html"></file><br />
<file name="evolution.html"></file><br />
<directory name="images"><br />
<file name="valid-xhtml10.png"></file><br />
<file name="valid-xhtml11.png"></file><br />
</directory><br />
<file name="index.es.html"></file><br />
<file name="index.html"></file><br />
<file name="RichardSleeve.es.html"></file><br />
<file name="RichardSleeve.html"></file><br />
<file name="robots.txt"></file><br />
</directory><br />
<report><br />
<directories>1</directories><br />
<files>9</files><br />
</report><br />
</tree><br />
<br />
<br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
[[Category:Comandos de la terminal]]</div>
Rrc