Comandos de la terminal/which
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Revisión del 19:43 18 feb 2014 de Rrc (discusión | contribuciones)
which
[rrc@Llawyr ~]$ which --help
Usage: which [options] [--] COMMAND [...]
Write the full path of COMMAND(s) to standard output.
--version, -[vV] Print version and exit successfully.
--help, Print this help and exit successfully.
--skip-dot Skip directories in PATH that start with a dot.
--skip-tilde Skip directories in PATH that start with a tilde.
--show-dot Don't expand a dot to current directory in output.
--show-tilde Output a tilde for HOME directory for non-root.
--tty-only Stop processing options on the right if not on tty.
--all, -a Print all matches in PATH, not just the first
--read-alias, -i Read list of aliases from stdin.
--skip-alias Ignore option --read-alias; don't read stdin.
--read-functions Read shell functions from stdin.
--skip-functions Ignore option --read-functions; don't read stdin.
Recommended use is to write the output of (alias; declare -f) to standard
input, so that which can show aliases and shell functions. See which(1) for
examples.
If the options --read-alias and/or --read-functions are specified then the
output can be a full alias or function definition, optionally followed by
the full path of each command used inside of those.
Report bugs to <which-bugs@gnu.org>.
[rrc@Llawyr ~]$ which --version
GNU which v2.20, Copyright (C) 1999 - 2008 Carlo Wood.
GNU which comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY;
This program is free software; your freedom to use, change
and distribute this program is protected by the GPL.
[rrc@Llawyr ~]$ which HolaMundo
which: no HolaMundo in (/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/lib64/qt4/bin:/home/rrc/bin)
[rrc@Llawyr ~]$ which printf
/usr/bin/printf
[rrc@Llawyr ~]$ which fsck.ext4
which: no fsck.ext4 in (/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/lib64/qt4/bin:/home/rrc/bin)
[rrc@Llawyr ~]$ su -
Password:
[root@Llawyr ~]# which fsck.ext4
/usr/sbin/fsck.ext4
[root@Llawyr ~]# which HolaMundo
which: no HolaMundo in (/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin)
[root@Llawyr bin]# cp -a /bin/yes .
[root@Llawyr bin]# ls -al yes
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 28992 Dec 20 19:21 yes*
[root@Llawyr bin]# which yes
/usr/local/bin/yes
[root@Llawyr bin]# which -a yes
/usr/local/bin/yes
/usr/bin/yes
[root@Llawyr bin]# rm yes
rm: remove regular file ‘yes’? y