Comandos de la terminal/chgrp

• chgrp

chgrp

[rrc@Llawyr ~]$ chgrp --help
Usage: chgrp [OPTION]... GROUP FILE...
  or:  chgrp [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE...
Change the group of each FILE to GROUP.
With --reference, change the group of each FILE to that of RFILE.

  -c, --changes          like verbose but report only when a change is made
  -f, --silent, --quiet  suppress most error messages
  -v, --verbose          output a diagnostic for every file processed
      --dereference      affect the referent of each symbolic link (this is
                         the default), rather than the symbolic link itself
  -h, --no-dereference   affect symbolic links instead of any referenced file
                         (useful only on systems that can change the
                         ownership of a symlink)
      --no-preserve-root  do not treat '/' specially (the default)
      --preserve-root    fail to operate recursively on '/'
      --reference=RFILE  use RFILE's group rather than specifying a
                         GROUP value
  -R, --recursive        operate on files and directories recursively

The following options modify how a hierarchy is traversed when the -R
option is also specified.  If more than one is specified, only the final
one takes effect.

  -H                     if a command line argument is a symbolic link
                         to a directory, traverse it
  -L                     traverse every symbolic link to a directory
                         encountered
  -P                     do not traverse any symbolic links (default)

      --help     display this help and exit
      --version  output version information and exit

Examples:
  chgrp staff /u      Change the group of /u to "staff".
  chgrp -hR staff /u  Change the group of /u and subfiles to "staff".

Report chgrp bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org
GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
For complete documentation, run: info coreutils 'chgrp invocation'

[rrc@Llawyr ~]$ chgrp --version
chgrp (GNU coreutils) 8.21
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

Written by David MacKenzie and Jim Meyering.

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ls -al typescript 
-rw------- 1 rrc rrc 1359 Nov 16 13:16 typescript
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# chgrp bin typescript 
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ls -al typescript 
-rw------- 1 rrc bin 1359 Nov 16 13:16 typescript

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ls -alR Carpeta1/
Carpeta1/:
total 12
drwxr-xr-x  3 root bin 4096 Mar  5 11:45 ./
drwx------ 12 rrc  rrc 4096 Mar  5 11:46 ../
drwxr-xr-x  3 root bin 4096 Mar  4 12:44 Carpeta2/
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root bin   11 Mar  5 11:45 ChownPrueba -> ChownPrueba

Carpeta1/Carpeta2:
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 3 root bin 4096 Mar  4 12:44 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root bin 4096 Mar  5 11:45 ../
drwxr-xr-x 2 root bin 4096 Mar  4 12:44 Carpeta3/

Carpeta1/Carpeta2/Carpeta3:
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root bin 4096 Mar  4 12:44 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root bin 4096 Mar  4 12:44 ../

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# chgrp -R rrc Carpeta1
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ls -alR Carpeta1/
Carpeta1/:
total 12
drwxr-xr-x  3 root rrc 4096 Mar  5 11:45 ./
drwx------ 12 rrc  rrc 4096 Mar  5 11:46 ../
drwxr-xr-x  3 root rrc 4096 Mar  4 12:44 Carpeta2/
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root rrc   11 Mar  5 11:45 ChownPrueba -> ChownPrueba

Carpeta1/Carpeta2:
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 3 root rrc 4096 Mar  4 12:44 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root rrc 4096 Mar  5 11:45 ../
drwxr-xr-x 2 root rrc 4096 Mar  4 12:44 Carpeta3/

Carpeta1/Carpeta2/Carpeta3:
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root rrc 4096 Mar  4 12:44 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root rrc 4096 Mar  4 12:44 ../

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ls -al typescript 
-rw------- 1 rrc bin 1359 Nov 16 13:16 typescript
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# chgrp -c rrc typescript 
changed group of ‘typescript’ from bin to rrc
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ls -al typescript 
-rw------- 1 rrc rrc 1359 Nov 16 13:16 typescript