Comandos de la terminal/ps

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ps

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps --help
********* simple selection *********  ********* selection by list *********
-A all processes                      -C by command name
-N negate selection                   -G by real group ID (supports names)
-a all w/ tty except session leaders  -U by real user ID (supports names)
-d all except session leaders         -g by session OR by effective group name
-e all processes                      -p by process ID
T  all processes on this terminal     -s processes in the sessions given
a  all w/ tty, including other users  -t by tty
g  OBSOLETE -- DO NOT USE             -u by effective user ID (supports names)
r  only running processes             U  processes for specified users
x  processes w/o controlling ttys     t  by tty
*********** output format **********  *********** long options ***********
-o,o user-defined  -f full            --Group --User --pid --cols --ppid
-j,j job control   s  signal          --group --user --sid --rows --info
-O,O preloaded -o  v  virtual memory  --cumulative --format --deselect
-l,l long          u  user-oriented   --sort --tty --forest --version
-F   extra full    X  registers       --heading --no-heading --context
                    ********* misc options *********
-V,V  show version      L  list format codes  f  ASCII art forest
-m,m,-L,-T,H  threads   S  children in sum    -y change -l format
-M,Z  security data     c  true command name  -c scheduling class
-w,w  wide output       n  numeric WCHAN,UID  -H process hierarchy

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps --version
procps version 3.2.8


Para ver todos los procesos usando syntax de SysV:

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -e
  PID TTY          TIME CMD
    1 ?        00:00:00 systemd
    2 ?        00:00:00 kthreadd
    3 ?        00:00:00 ksoftirqd/0
    5 ?        00:00:00 kworker/0:0H
    7 ?        00:00:00 migration/0
    8 ?        00:00:00 rcu_bh
    9 ?        00:00:08 rcu_sched
   10 ?        00:00:00 migration/1
   11 ?        00:00:00 ksoftirqd/1
   13 ?        00:00:00 kworker/1:0H
   14 ?        00:00:00 migration/2
 .
 .
 .
 6516 ?        00:00:00 kworker/2:1
 6601 ?        00:00:00 kworker/5:1
 7063 ?        00:00:00 gvfsd-metadata
 7066 ?        00:00:00 gvfsd-trash
10536 ?        00:00:00 xdemineur
11414 ?        00:00:17 gnome-terminal-
11422 ?        00:00:00 gnome-pty-helpe
11423 pts/0    00:00:00 bash
12170 ?        00:00:00 kworker/u16:1
15014 pts/0    00:00:00 su
15025 pts/0    00:00:00 bash
15254 ?        00:00:00 kworker/0:0
15931 ?        00:00:00 kworker/0:2
15968 ?        00:00:00 kworker/1:2
16435 ?        00:00:00 kworker/u16:0
16548 ?        00:00:00 kworker/1:0
16724 pts/0    00:00:00 ps

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -ef
UID        PID  PPID  C STIME TTY          TIME CMD
root         1     0  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 /sbin/init
root         2     0  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [kthreadd]
root         3     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root         5     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/0:0H]
root         7     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [migration/0]
root         8     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [rcu_bh]
root         9     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:08 [rcu_sched]
root        10     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [migration/1]
root        11     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [ksoftirqd/1]
root        13     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/1:0H]
root        14     2  0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [migration/2]
 .
 .
 .
rrc      16782  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16783  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16784  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16785  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16790  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16792  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16793  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16797  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16798  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16799  2155  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16820     1  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 /usr/libexec/tracker-extract
root     16852     2  0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/3:1]
root     16887 15025  0 14:24 pts/0    00:00:00 ps -ef

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -eF
UID        PID  PPID  C    SZ   RSS PSR STIME TTY          TIME CMD
root         1     0  0 11600  4420   1 11:19 ?        00:00:00 /sbin/init
root         2     0  0     0     0   0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [kthreadd]
root         3     2  0     0     0   0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root         5     2  0     0     0   0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/0:0H]
root         7     2  0     0     0   0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [migration/0]
root         8     2  0     0     0   0 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [rcu_bh]
root         9     2  0     0     0   2 11:19 ?        00:00:08 [rcu_sched]
root        10     2  0     0     0   1 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [migration/1]
root        11     2  0     0     0   1 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [ksoftirqd/1]
root        13     2  0     0     0   1 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/1:0H]
root        14     2  0     0     0   2 11:19 ?        00:00:00 [migration/2]
 .
 .
 .
rrc      16782  2155  0 76648 15484   5 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16783  2155  0 76648 15484   3 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16784  2155  0 76648 15484   0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16785  2155  0 76648 15484   2 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16790  2155  0 76647 15480   0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16792  2155  0 76647 15480   0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16793  2155  0 76648 15620   2 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16797  2155  0 76647 15480   0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16798  2155  0 76647 15480   0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16799  2155  0 76648 15484   0 14:23 ?        00:00:00 kdeinit4: kio_http [kdein e
rrc      16820     1  0 249611 21500  7 14:23 ?        00:00:00 /usr/libexec/tracker-extract
root     16852     2  0     0     0   3 14:23 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/3:1]
root     16912     2  0     0     0   1 14:24 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/1:2]
root     16994 15025  0  3303  1084   2 14:25 pts/0    00:00:00 ps -eF

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -ely
S   UID   PID  PPID  C PRI  NI   RSS    SZ WCHAN  TTY          TIME CMD
S     0     1     0  0  80   0  4420 11600 ep_pol ?        00:00:00 systemd
S     0     2     0  0  80   0     0     0 kthrea ?        00:00:00 kthreadd
S     0     3     2  0  80   0     0     0 smpboo ?        00:00:00 ksoftirqd/0
S     0     5     2  0  60 -20     0     0 worker ?        00:00:00 kworker/0:0H
S     0     7     2  0 -40   -     0     0 smpboo ?        00:00:00 migration/0
S     0     8     2  0  80   0     0     0 rcu_gp ?        00:00:00 rcu_bh
S     0     9     2  0  80   0     0     0 rcu_gp ?        00:00:08 rcu_sched
S     0    10     2  0 -40   -     0     0 smpboo ?        00:00:00 migration/1
S     0    11     2  0  80   0     0     0 smpboo ?        00:00:00 ksoftirqd/1
S     0    13     2  0  60 -20     0     0 worker ?        00:00:00 kworker/1:0H
S     0    14     2  0 -40   -     0     0 smpboo ?        00:00:00 migration/2
 .
 .
 .
S   500 16782  2155  0  80   0 15620 76648 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16783  2155  0  80   0 15484 76648 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16784  2155  0  80   0 15484 76648 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16785  2155  0  80   0 15484 76648 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16790  2155  0  80   0 15480 76647 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16792  2155  0  80   0 15480 76647 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16793  2155  0  80   0 15620 76648 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16797  2155  0  80   0 15480 76647 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16798  2155  0  80   0 15480 76647 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16799  2155  0  80   0 15484 76648 poll_s ?        00:00:00 kio_http
S   500 16820     1  0  99  19 24180 249611 poll_s ?       00:00:00 tracker-extract
S     0 16852     2  0  80   0     0     0 worker ?        00:00:00 kworker/3:1
S     0 16912     2  0  80   0     0     0 worker ?        00:00:00 kworker/1:2
S   500 17099  1874  1  87   7 53612 107347 wait  ?        00:00:00 mgaapplet-updat
S   500 17106 17099  0  87   7  1268  3938 wait   ?        00:00:00 urpmi.update
S     0 17107 17106  0  87   7 22868 34936 pipe_w ?        00:00:00 urpmi.update
S     0 17140 17107  0  87   7  1288  3938 wait   ?        00:00:00 sh
S     0 17141 17140  0  87   7  1212  8048 sk_wai ?        00:00:00 rsync
R     0 17145 15025  0  80   0   892  3303 -      pts/0    00:00:00 ps

Para ver todos los procesos usando syntax de BSD:

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps ax
  PID TTY      STAT   TIME COMMAND
    1 ?        Ss     0:00 /sbin/init
    2 ?        S      0:00 [kthreadd]
    3 ?        S      0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
    5 ?        S<     0:00 [kworker/0:0H]
    7 ?        S      0:00 [migration/0]
    8 ?        S      0:00 [rcu_bh]
    9 ?        S      0:08 [rcu_sched]
   10 ?        S      0:00 [migration/1]
   11 ?        S      0:00 [ksoftirqd/1]
   13 ?        S<     0:00 [kworker/1:0H]
   14 ?        S      0:00 [migration/2]
 .
 .
 .
10536 ?        S      0:00 /usr/bin/xdemineur
11414 ?        Sl     0:20 /usr/libexec/gnome-terminal-server
11422 ?        S      0:00 gnome-pty-helper
11423 pts/0    Ss     0:00 bash
12170 ?        S      0:00 [kworker/u16:1]
15014 pts/0    S      0:00 su -
15025 pts/0    S      0:00 -bash
15254 ?        S      0:00 [kworker/0:0]
16774 ?        S      0:00 [kworker/0:1]
16820 ?        SNl    0:01 /usr/libexec/tracker-extract
16852 ?        S      0:00 [kworker/3:1]
16912 ?        S      0:00 [kworker/1:2]
17263 ?        S      0:00 [kworker/0:2]
17377 ?        S      0:00 [kworker/u16:0]
17388 ?        S      0:00 [kworker/1:0]
17543 pts/0    R+     0:00 ps ax


[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps aux
USER       PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root         1  0.0  0.0  46400  4420 ?        Ss   11:19   0:00 /sbin/init
root         2  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [kthreadd]
root         3  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root         5  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   11:19   0:00 [kworker/0:0H]
root         7  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [migration/0]
root         8  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [rcu_bh]
root         9  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:08 [rcu_sched]
root        10  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [migration/1]
root        11  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [ksoftirqd/1]
root        13  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   11:19   0:00 [kworker/1:0H]
root        14  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [migration/2]
 .
 .
 .
root     12170  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    13:28   0:00 [kworker/u16:1]
root     15014  0.0  0.0  63600  2056 pts/0    S    14:00   0:00 su -
root     15025  0.0  0.0  16516  2700 pts/0    S    14:00   0:00 -bash
root     15254  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:02   0:00 [kworker/0:0]
root     16774  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:22   0:00 [kworker/0:1]
rrc      16820  0.3  0.2 998444 28428 ?        SNl  14:23   0:01 /usr/libexec/tracker-extract
root     16852  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:23   0:00 [kworker/3:1]
root     16912  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:24   0:00 [kworker/1:2]
root     17263  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:28   0:00 [kworker/0:2]
root     17377  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:29   0:00 [kworker/u16:0]
root     17388  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:29   0:00 [kworker/1:0]
root     17616  0.0  0.0  13212  1076 pts/0    R+   14:32   0:00 ps aux

Para mostrar el arbol de procesos:

[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -ejH
  PID  PGID   SID TTY          TIME CMD
    2     0     0 ?        00:00:00 kthreadd
    3     0     0 ?        00:00:00   ksoftirqd/0
    5     0     0 ?        00:00:00   kworker/0:0H
    7     0     0 ?        00:00:00   migration/0
    8     0     0 ?        00:00:00   rcu_bh
    9     0     0 ?        00:00:08   rcu_sched
   10     0     0 ?        00:00:00   migration/1
   11     0     0 ?        00:00:00   ksoftirqd/1
   13     0     0 ?        00:00:00   kworker/1:0H
   14     0     0 ?        00:00:00   migration/2
 .
 .
 .
  829   829   829 ?        00:00:00   udisks-daemon
  830   829   829 ?        00:00:00     udisks-daemon
  859   859   859 ?        00:00:00   gdm
  933   859   859 ?        00:00:00     gdm-simple-slav
  978   978   978 tty1     00:03:02       X
 1523   859   859 ?        00:00:00       gdm-session-wor
 1536  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00         gnome-session
 1572  1572  1572 ?        00:00:00           ssh-agent
 1632  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00           menu <defunct>
 1646  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00           xdg-user-dirs-u <defunct>
 1678  1536  1536 ?        00:00:01           gnome-settings-
 1718  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00             syndaemon
 1738  1536  1536 ?        00:02:47           gnome-shell
 2040  1536  1536 ?        00:17:54             firefox
 2069  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00               pxgsettings
 2128  1536  1536 ?        00:09:06               plugin-containe
10536  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00             xdemineur
 1848  1536  1536 ?        00:00:16           net_applet
 1850  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00           evolution-alarm
 1853  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00           pam-panel-icon
 1880  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00             pam_timestamp_c
 1857  1536  1536 ?        00:00:00           nm-applet
 1858  1536  1536 ?        00:00:05           tracker-miner-f
 1859  1536  1536 ?        00:00:03           applet.py
 1865  1865  1865 ?        00:00:00           python
 1928  1865  1865 ?        00:00:04             python
 1929  1865  1865 ?        00:00:00               python
 1871  1536  1536 ?        00:00:11           tracker-store
 1874  1536  1536 ?        00:00:02           mgaapplet
  922   922   922 ?        00:00:00   polkitd
 1069  1068  1068 ?        00:00:00   ifplugd
 1123  1123  1123 ?        00:00:00   wpa_supplicant
 1125  1124  1124 ?        00:00:00   ifplugd
 1155  1155  1155 ?        00:00:00   colord
 1157  1157  1157 ?        00:00:00   accounts-daemon
 1322  1322  1322 ?        00:00:00   httpd
 1352  1322  1322 ?        00:00:00     httpd
 1353  1322  1322 ?        00:00:00     httpd
 1354  1322  1322 ?        00:00:00     httpd
 1355  1322  1322 ?        00:00:00     httpd
 1356  1322  1322 ?        00:00:00     httpd
 1323  1323  1323 ?        00:00:00   xinetd
 .
 .
 .
 7063  1624  1624 ?        00:00:00   gvfsd-metadata
 7066  1624  1624 ?        00:00:00   gvfsd-trash
11414  1624  1624 ?        00:00:21   gnome-terminal-
11422  1624  1624 ?        00:00:00     gnome-pty-helpe
11423 11423 11423 pts/0    00:00:00     bash
15014 15014 11423 pts/0    00:00:00       su
15025 15025 11423 pts/0    00:00:00         bash
17693 17693 11423 pts/0    00:00:00           ps
16820  1624  1624 ?        00:00:01   tracker-extract

Info de hilos:
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps axjf
 PPID   PID  PGID   SID TTY      TPGID STAT   UID   TIME COMMAND
    0     2     0     0 ?           -1 S        0   0:00 [kthreadd]
    2     3     0     0 ?           -1 S        0   0:00  \_ [ksoftirqd/0]
    2     5     0     0 ?           -1 S<       0   0:00  \_ [kworker/0:0H]
    2     7     0     0 ?           -1 S        0   0:00  \_ [migration/0]
    2     8     0     0 ?           -1 S        0   0:00  \_ [rcu_bh]
    2     9     0     0 ?           -1 S        0   0:08  \_ [rcu_sched]
    2    10     0     0 ?           -1 S        0   0:00  \_ [migration/1]
    2    11     0     0 ?           -1 S        0   0:00  \_ [ksoftirqd/1]
    2    13     0     0 ?           -1 S<       0   0:00  \_ [kworker/1:0H]
    2    14     0     0 ?           -1 S        0   0:00  \_ [migration/2]
 .
 .
 .
    1   825   825   825 ?           -1 Ss       0   0:01 /usr/sbin/acpid
    1   826   826   826 ?           -1 Ss       0   0:00 /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-logind
    1   827   827   827 ?           -1 Ssl      0   0:00 /usr/libexec/upowerd
    1   828   828   828 ?           -1 Ss     499   0:00 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon --system --address=systemd: --nofork --nopi
    1   829   829   829 ?           -1 Ssl      0   0:00 /usr/libexec/udisks-daemon --no-debug --replace
  829   830   829   829 ?           -1 S        0   0:00  \_ udisks-daemon: not polling any devices         
    1   859   859   859 ?           -1 Ssl      0   0:00 /usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
  859   933   859   859 ?           -1 Sl       0   0:00  \_ /usr/libexec/gdm-simple-slave --display-id /org/gnome/Displa
  933   978   978   978 tty1       978 Ss+      0   3:05      \_ /etc/X11/X :0 -background none -verbose -auth /var/run/g
  933  1523   859   859 ?           -1 Sl       0   0:00      \_ gdm-session-worker [pam/gdm-password]
 1523  1536  1536  1536 ?           -1 Ssl    500   0:00          \_ gnome-session
 1536  1572  1572  1572 ?           -1 Ss     500   0:00              \_ /usr/bin/ssh-agent -- /usr/share/X11/xdm/Xsessio
 1536  1632  1536  1536 ?           -1 Z      500   0:00              \_ [menu] <defunct>
 1536  1646  1536  1536 ?           -1 Z      500   0:00              \_ [xdg-user-dirs-u] <defunct>
 1536  1678  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:01              \_ /usr/libexec/gnome-settings-daemon
 1678  1718  1536  1536 ?           -1 S      500   0:00              |   \_ syndaemon -i 1.0 -t -K -R
 1536  1738  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   2:49              \_ /usr/bin/gnome-shell
 1738  2040  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500  18:06              |   \_ firefox
 2040  2069  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:00              |   |   \_ /usr/lib/pxgsettings org.gnome.system.pr
 2040  2128  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   9:08              |   |   \_ /usr/lib64/firefox-24.5.0/plugin-contain
 1738 10536  1536  1536 ?           -1 S      500   0:00              |   \_ /usr/bin/xdemineur
 1536  1848  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:16              \_ /usr/bin/perl /usr/bin/net_applet
 1536  1850  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:00              \_ /usr/libexec/evolution/3.10/evolution-alarm-noti
 1536  1853  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:00              \_ pam-panel-icon
 1853  1880  1536  1536 ?           -1 S        0   0:00              |   \_ /sbin/pam_timestamp_check -d root
 1536  1857  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:00              \_ nm-applet
 1536  1858  1536  1536 ?           -1 SNl    500   0:05              \_ /usr/libexec/tracker-miner-fs
 1536  1859  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:03              \_ /usr/bin/python /usr/share/system-config-printer
 1536  1865  1865  1865 ?           -1 Ss     500   0:00              \_ python /usr/bin/hp-systray -x
 1865  1928  1865  1865 ?           -1 S      500   0:04              |   \_ python /usr/bin/hp-systray -x
 1928  1929  1865  1865 ?           -1 S      500   0:00              |       \_ python /usr/bin/hp-systray -x
 1536  1871  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:11              \_ /usr/libexec/tracker-store
 1536  1874  1536  1536 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:02              \_ /usr/bin/perl /usr/bin/mgaapplet
    1   922   922   922 ?           -1 Ssl    495   0:00 /usr/lib/polkit-1/polkitd --no-debug
    1  1069  1068  1068 ?           -1 S        0   0:00 /sbin/ifplugd -I -b -i enp4s0
 .
 .
 .
    1  7066  1624  1624 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:00 /usr/libexec/gvfsd-trash --spawner :1.5 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/
    1 11414  1624  1624 ?           -1 Sl     500   0:22 /usr/libexec/gnome-terminal-server
11414 11422  1624  1624 ?           -1 S      500   0:00  \_ gnome-pty-helper
11414 11423 11423 11423 pts/0    17806 Ss     500   0:00  \_ bash
11423 15014 15014 11423 pts/0    17806 S        0   0:00      \_ su -
15014 15025 15025 11423 pts/0    17806 S        0   0:00          \_ -bash
15025 17806 17806 11423 pts/0    17806 R+       0   0:00              \_ ps axjf
    1 16820  1624  1624 ?           -1 SNl    500   0:02 /usr/libexec/tracker-extract


Mostrar los procesos de root:

ps -U root -u root u
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -U root -u root u
USER       PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root         1  0.0  0.0  46400  4420 ?        Ss   11:19   0:00 /sbin/init
root         2  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [kthreadd]
root         3  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root         5  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   11:19   0:00 [kworker/0:0H]
root         7  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [migration/0]
root         8  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [rcu_bh]
root         9  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:09 [rcu_sched]
root        10  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [migration/1]
root        11  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [ksoftirqd/1]
root        13  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   11:19   0:00 [kworker/1:0H]
root        14  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    11:19   0:00 [migration/2]
 .
 .
 .
root     12170  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    13:28   0:00 [kworker/u16:1]
root     15014  0.0  0.0  63600  2056 pts/0    S    14:00   0:00 su -
root     15025  0.0  0.0  16516  2700 pts/0    S    14:00   0:00 -bash
root     15254  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:02   0:01 [kworker/0:0]
root     16852  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:23   0:00 [kworker/3:1]
root     16912  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:24   0:00 [kworker/1:2]
root     17377  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:29   0:00 [kworker/u16:0]
root     17388  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:29   0:00 [kworker/1:0]
root     17820  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:34   0:00 [kworker/0:1]
root     17985  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    14:37   0:00 [kworker/1:1]
root     18288  0.0  0.0  13212  1088 pts/0    R+   14:40   0:00 ps -U root -u root u

para definir el formato de la salida:

ps -eo pid,tid,class,rtprio,ni,pri,psr,pcpu,stat,wchan:14,comm
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -eo pid,tid,class,rtprio,ni,pri,psr,pcpu,stat,wchan:14,comm
  PID   TID CLS RTPRIO  NI PRI PSR %CPU STAT WCHAN          COMMAND
    1     1 TS       -   0  19   1  0.0 Ss   ep_poll        systemd
    2     2 TS       -   0  19   3  0.0 S    kthreadd       kthreadd
    3     3 TS       -   0  19   0  0.0 S    smpboot_thread ksoftirqd/0
    5     5 TS       - -20  39   0  0.0 S<   worker_thread  kworker/0:0H
    7     7 FF      99   - 139   0  0.0 S    smpboot_thread migration/0
    8     8 TS       -   0  19   0  0.0 S    rcu_gp_kthread rcu_bh
    9     9 TS       -   0  19   2  0.0 S    rcu_gp_kthread rcu_sched
   10    10 FF      99   - 139   1  0.0 S    smpboot_thread migration/1
   11    11 TS       -   0  19   1  0.0 S    smpboot_thread ksoftirqd/1
   13    13 TS       - -20  39   1  0.0 S<   worker_thread  kworker/1:0H
   14    14 FF      99   - 139   2  0.0 S    smpboot_thread migration/2
 .
 .
 .
11423 11423 TS       -   0  19   2  0.0 Ss   wait           bash
12170 12170 TS       -   0  19   2  0.0 S    worker_thread  kworker/u16:1
15014 15014 TS       -   0  19   4  0.0 S    wait           su
15025 15025 TS       -   0  19   2  0.0 S    wait           bash
15254 15254 TS       -   0  19   0  0.0 S    worker_thread  kworker/0:0
16820 16820 TS       -  19   0   2  0.2 SNl  poll_schedule_ tracker-extract
16852 16852 TS       -   0  19   3  0.0 S    worker_thread  kworker/3:1
16912 16912 TS       -   0  19   1  0.0 S    worker_thread  kworker/1:2
17377 17377 TS       -   0  19   0  0.0 S    worker_thread  kworker/u16:0
17388 17388 TS       -   0  19   1  0.0 S    worker_thread  kworker/1:0
17820 17820 TS       -   0  19   0  0.0 R    -              kworker/0:1
17985 17985 TS       -   0  19   1  0.0 S    worker_thread  kworker/1:1
18358 18358 TS       -   0  19   0  0.0 R+   -              ps


Mostrar solo los IDs de algunos procesos:
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -C dconf-service -o pid=
 1713
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -C gnome-terminal- -o pid=
11414
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -C gconfd-2 -o pid=
 1733

Mostrar solo el nombre de Proceso ID 15:
[root@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]# ps -p 15 -o comm=
ksoftirqd/2